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Alan Donald James Macfarlane

Profil Alan Donald James Macfarlane, Berita Terbaru Terkini | Merdeka.com

Alan Macfarlane adalah seorang antropolog terkenal, sejarawan, dan profesor emeritus di King College Cambridge. Selain itu, Macfarlane adalah seorang penulis atau editor dari artikel-artikel dan 20 buku antropologi dan sejarah. Ayahnya, Donald Kennedy adalah seorang perwira militer. Menikahi seorang wanita bernama Gilian ion dan kemudian bercerai di tahun 1966. Ia menikah lagi dengan Sarah Tarring Harisson di 1981. Mempunyai seorang anak dari pernikahan pertamanya, Kathrine.

Figur Alan Donald James Macfarlane sangat lekat dengan kehidupan akademis. Dikenal luas sebagai pakar sejarah dan antropologi, Professor Macfarlane memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap dunia ilmiah yang ditekuni sepanjang hidupnya melalui lebih dari 20 buku yang ditorehkan sebagai penulis atau editor, serta berbagai tulisan tentang antropologi dan sejarah Inggris, Nepal, Jepang, dan Cina. Memulai pendidikan dasar formal di Dragon School, Oxford dan Sedbergh School, pria kelahiran 20 Desember 1941 ini menyelesaikan gelar Bachelor of Art (setara Sarjana Strata-1) di Worcester College, University of Oxford dan mengantongi gelar M.A. hingga Ph.D berdasarkan disertasi berjudul 'Witchcraft Prosecutions in Essex, 1560-1680: A Sociological Analysis' (1967) di Universitas yang sama. 

Ia menyelesaikan BA, MA, D.Phil di Worcester Collecge, Oxford, tahun 1963. Kemudian tahun 1967, ia lulus dari London School of Economics pada tahun 1968 dengan gelar M.Phil. Kemudian melanjutkan studi dan mendapatkan gelar Ph.D di Sekolah Studi Oriental dan Afrika tahun 1972. Ia juga merupakan salah satu  anggota dari sebuah akademi , yaitu Historical Society Royal. 

Berselang satu tahun, Macfarlane memperoleh gelar Magister kedua untuk bidang Antropologi berdasarkan tesis 'The Regulation of Marital and Sexual Relationships in 17th Century England' dari London School of Economics, dan gelar Doktor kedua bidang Antropologi melalui disertasi 'Population and Resources in Central Nepal' (1972) dari School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Pada 1975, Macfarlane diangkat sebagai Dosen Social Anthropology di University of Cambridge, bertindak selaku Reader untuk Historical Anthropology (1981) dan memperoleh jabatan Profesor bidang Anthropological Science and Personal Chair (1991). Saat ini, Macfarlane tercatat sebagai Guru Besar Emeritus bidang Ilmu Antropologi di University of Cambridge dan Life Fellow of King's College, Cambridge (sejak 2009). 

Salah satu publikasi utama dan pertama Macfarlane berjudul 'Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England' (1970). Didasari pendekatan fungsionalis klasik ala Edward Evans-Pritchard and Lucy Mair, Macfarlane mengkaji kondisi kesejarahan masyarakat Inggris saat itu yang turut membidani lahirnya kepercayaan terhadap sihir. Pada tahun yang sama, Macfarlane juga menerbitkan kajian mengenai 'The Family Life of Ralph Josselin', dengan membuat jembatan analisis yang menggayutkan emosi, ketakutan dan relasi personal satu individu untuk memotret kehidupan pribadi satu masyarakat. 

Sekitar tahun 1990-an, ia dipanggil untuk kuliah di Jepang dan memulai penelitian mengenai khas modernitas di Jepang yang bertolak belakang ke Inggris dan Eropa. Desember 2000, ia mendirikan Digital Himalaya dengan Mark Turin dan saat ini menjabat sebagai ketua Dewan Eksekutif Proyek Sastra Dunia Oral.

Selalu cerdas dalam melihat sejarah dari sisi yang sangat berbeda, Macfarlane membuktikan bagaimana penemuan yang terlihat sepele bisa memberikan dampak sangat besar pada peradaban, termasuk pada tingkat peradaban terbesar Eropa: kolonialisme. Dalam 'The Glass Bathyscaphe: How Glass Changed the World' (ditulis bersama Gerry Martin, 2002), Macfarlane membuktikan bagaimana keping kecil bernama 'kaca' berhasil membuka jalan bagi dominasi lintas-samudra negara-negara Eropa. Pada serpih kecil sejarah yang berbeda, Macfarlane berargumen dalam 'Green Gold: The Empire of Tea' (ditulis bersama ibunya, Iris, 2003) bahwa teh memberikan sumbangsih yang sangat besar bagi kemakmuran Inggris: mencegah wabah melalui proses mendidihkan air dan mendorong penyebarluasan efek antibiotik. 

Publikasi non-akademik Macfarlane, 'Letters to Lily: On How the World Works' (dipersembahkan untuk cucu perempuannya, Lily Bee, 2005) membuat nama Guru Besar Antropologi yang lahir di Shillong, India ini semakin berkibar bahkan di ranah non-akademisi. Pada Desember 2000, Macfarlane dan rekannya, Mark Turin mendirikan Digital Himalaya Project. Profesor Macfarlane juga aktif tercatat sebagai Ketua Dewan Eksekutif dari World Oral Literature Project. 

PUBLIKASI:

(Judul dalam huruf besar adalah monograf. 'PB' merujuk edisi 'paper-back'. Buku yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa lain diberi keterangan. Daftar tidak menyertakan ulasan pendek di bawah 1000 kata) 

1968

'Population Crisis: Anthropology's Failure', New Society, 10 October, 1968.

197O

'Witchcraft', dalam History of the English Speaking Peoples (Purnell Press), 197O

WITCHCRAFT IN TUDOR AND STUART ENGLAND (Routledge) (PB,1970,1990)

THE FAMILY LIFE OF RALPH JOSSELIN: AN ESSAY IN HISTORICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (Cambridge Univ. Press). (PB,1977)

'Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England', dalam Witchcraft Confessions and Accusations, ed. M. Douglas (A.S.A. Publications)

1973

'Imaginative Leaps', Times Educational Supplement, January, 1973.

Review of Marc Bloch, The Royal Touch. 1973, Times Educational Supplement.

1974

'Kirkby Lonsdale and the study of pre-industrial communities', Lancaster University Bulletin of the Regional Studies Centre.

Review of H.C. Midelfort, 'Witch Hunting in Southwestern Germany'. Journal of Social History

Review of Mervyn James, 'Family, Lineage & Civil Society', Times Literary Supplement

1975

Ulasan atas Norman Cohn 'Europe's Inner Demons'. Times Educational Supplement

Ulasan atas Margaret Spufford, Contrasting Communities. Times Educational Supplement

1976

RESOURCES AND POPULATION: A STUDY OF THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL (Cambridge Univ. Press).

THE DIARY OF RALPH JOSSELIN, diedit untuk the British Academy (Oxford Univ. Press). (PB, 1991).

Ulasan atas Leslie Clarkson, 'Death, Disease and Famine'. Literature and History.

1977

RECONSTRUCTING HISTORICAL COMMUNITIES bersama Charles Jardine and Sarah Harrison. (Cambridge Univ. Press).

'History, anthropology and the study of communities', Social History, 5.

'Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart Essex', dalam Crime in England 1550-1800, ed. J.S. Cockburn (Methuen).

'Historical Anthropology', dalam Cambridge Anthropology no.3.

'A Tudor anthropologist: George Gifford's Discourse and Dialogue' dalam The Damned Art: Essays in the Literature of Witchcraft, ed. S. Anglo (Routledge)

Review of Elizabeth Bourcier, 'The Diary of Sir Simonds d'Ewes'. Etudes Anglaises

1978

'The Peasantry in England before the industrial revolution. A mythical model?, dalam Social Organization and Settlement, ed. D. Green, dkk. (B.A.R.)

'Some psychological consequences of English individualism, 1400-1700', Society for the Social History of Medicine, Bulletin 22.

'Modes of Reproduction', Journal of Development Studies, 14 no.4 (dicetak ulang dalam G. Hawthorn (ed.),Population and Development (Cass)

'The Origins of English Individualism: Some Surprises' Theory and Society. Vol.6, no.2.

THE ORIGINS OF ENGLISH INDIVIDUALISM: THE FAMILY, PROPERTY AND SOCIAL TRANSITION (Blackwells and Cambridge Univ. Press) (PB,1978). Portuguese, Japanese.

1979

'Social anthropology and Population', RAIN, February

'Reconstructing Historical Communities by Computer', Current Anthropology, December (kompilasi penulis).

'Lawrence Stone's "The Family, Sex and Marriage in England"', History and Theory, January.

'Computer input of historical records for multi-source record linkage', Prosiding dari Seventh International Economic History Conference (bersama C.Jardine).

Ulasan atas Paul Boyer and Stephen Nissenbaum (Eds), The Salem Witchcraft Papers.

Ulasan atas Charles Phythian-Adams, 'Desolation of a City'. Urban History Yearbook

Ulasan atas G.R.Quaife, 'Wanton Wenches and Wayward Wives'. Journal of Social History

198O

'Early English Assize Records' (Esai Ulasan), American Journal of Legal History, vol.XXIV

'Illegitimacy and illegitimates in English history', dalam Bastardy and its Comparative History, ed. P.Laslett, dkk. (Arnold).

'The informal social control of marriage in seventeenth century England' dalam Loving, Parenting and Dying: The Family Circle in England and America, ed. V.C.Fox dan M.H. Quitt.

The Records of an English Village: Church Records ed. A. Macfarlane, dkk. (Chadwyck-Healey microfiche)

Ulasan atas Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, 'Carnival in Romans'. Journal of Modern History, vol.52, no.3.

Ulasan atas Jean Cuisenier (Ed), Europe as a Cultural Area, Cambridge Anthropology

1981

THE JUSTICE AND THE MARE'S ALE: JUSTICE AND ORDER IN EARLY MODERN ENGLAND (Blackwell and Cambridge U.P.) (PB, 1981)

The Records of an English Village: State Records ed. Alan Macfarlane, dkk.(Chadwyck-Healey Microfiche)

The Records of an English Village: Estate Records ed. A. Macfarlane, dkk. (Chadwyck-Healey Microfiche)

'Demographic structures and cultural regions in Europe' Cambridge Anthropology.

'Death, Disease and Curing in a Himalayan Village', dalam Asian Societies in Anthropological Perspective, ed. C. von Furer-Haimendorf (Delhi, 1981).

'Death and the Demographic Transition: a note on English evidence on death 1500-1750' dalam S.C. Humphreys and Helen King (eds.), Mortality and Immortality: the anthropology and archaeology of death (Academic Press)

'Notes on general theory and particular cases', Groniek: gronings historisch fijdschrift, No.76.

Ulasan atas Keith Thomas, 'Religion and the Decline of Magic'. History Today

1982

'Inquisition and Anthropology', Temenos, Studies in Comparative Religion, vol.18.

1983

'The Actual and Potential Role of Microforms in British Historical Research' in Microform Review vol.12, no.2. Spring 1983

'Death in Cumbria': ulasan atas artikel Keith Thomas, 'Man and the Natural World' dalam London Review of Books, vol.5, no.9, May.

A GUIDE TO ENGLISH HISTORICAL RECORDS (Cambridge Univ. Press)

'Social Drinking' ulasan atas artikel P.Clark, 'The English Alehouse', Times Higher Educ. Supp. Nov.

'Difficult Women', ulasan atas John Demos 'Entertaining Satan', Times Literary Supplement.,13 May

1984

Editor and introduction to C. Larner, Witchcraft and Religion (Blackwell)

'A Individualidade dos Ingleses', Ler Historia, no.3.

'The myth of peasantry; family and economy in a northern parish' dalam Land, Kinship and Life-Cycle (ed.) Richard Smith

1985

'The Root of All Evil' dalam The Anthropology of Evil, ed. David Parkin (Blackwell)

'The poor, the poor', ulasan atas dua catatan harian Inggris abad ke-18 (Holland and Turner), Spectator, 2.3.85

1986

MARRIAGE AND LOVE IN ENGLAND; MODES OF REPRODUCTION 1300-184O (Blackwell) (PB,1986) Portuguese

'Crime and the Courts in England 166O-1800'; artikel ulasan dalam London Review of Books, vol.8, no.13.

'British Customs and Traditions in the 1980s', esai umum untuk B.B.C. Domesday Disc.

'Socio-economic revolution in England and the origin of the modern world' dalam Revolution in History, eds. Roy Porter and M.Teich (Cambridge, 1986).

Ulasan atas J.M. Beattie, Crime and the Courts in England 1660-1800. London Review of Books.

Ulasan atas Joseph Lynch, 'Godparents and Kinship'. Journal of Ecclesiastical History

1987

'The Cambridge Experimental Videodisc Project' dalam Bulletin of Information in Computing and Anthropology (February).

THE CULTURE OF CAPITALISM (Blackwell) (PB,1987) Portuguese

'Love and Capitalism', Cambridge Anthropology

1988

'The Cradle of Capitalism' dalam Jean Baechler, dkk., eds), Europe and the Rise of Capitalism (Blackwell)

'The Naga Videodisc' (Cambridge Interactive, 1988): (10,000 gambar visual, 1,000 sekuen gerak dalam film dan suara, kepingan optik).

'Mating patterns - an historical perspective' dalam Human Mating Patterns, eds. C. G. N. Mascie-Taylor dan A.J. Boyce (Cambridge)

'Anthropology and History' dalam The Blackwell Dictionary of Historians ed.John Cannon, dkk. (Blackwell)

'The Inquisition in Early Modern Europe'; (esai ulasan) dalam Temenos, vol. 24

'The Naga Videodisc Manual', Cambridge Interactive.

1989

'Some background notes on Gurung identity in a period of rapid change', Kailash, A Journal of Himalayan Studies, xv, no. 3-4.

THE CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM USER MANUAL (Cambridge Multimedia).

'The Principles Used in Selecting, Editing and Transferring Materials for an Archival Videodisc', Journal of Educational Television, vol.15, no.3.

'The Naga Text Database', Cambridge Multimedia. (5,000 halaman dokumen yang diterjemahkan dan diedit, diterbitkan dalam piringan optik). Bersama Sarah Harrison danJ.Jacobs.

199O

'Fatalism and Development in Nepal', London Review Books, May

'The Cambridge Experimental Videodisc Project', Anthropology Today, vol.6, no.1.

THE NAGAS, HILL PEOPLES OF NORTH EAST INDIA: SOCIETY AND THE COLONIAL ENCOUNTER (Thames and Hudson) bersama J.Jacobs, S.Harrison & A.Herle. (PB,1990) German.

'Fatalism and Development in Nepal', Cambridge Anthropology, vol.14, no.1, 1990.

'BBC Domesday: The social construction of Britain on Videodisc,, Society for Visual Anthropology Review, vol.6, no.2.

GUIDE TO THE GURUNGS bersama Indrabahadur Gurung (Ratna Pustak Bhandar, Kathmandu)

1991

'The Potentials of Videodisc in Visual Anthropology; Some Examples', Commission for Visual Anthropology Review.

THE CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM (INTERACTIVE) USER MANUAL bersama Martin Porter dan Michael Bryant. (Rivers Video Project), 163 hal.

'F.W.Maitland' dalam Great Historians of the Modern Age,(ed.), L.Boia (Greenwood Press, New York, 1991).

'Peter Laslett' dalam 'A Thousand Makers of the Twentieth Century', Sunday Times, 12.10.1991.

'Interview with Alan Macfarlane', oleh Vinay K. Srivastava dalam Indian Anthropologist, vol.21, no.1, June 1991.

'Some contributions of Sir Henry Maine to history and anthropology' dalam The Victorian Achievement of Sir Henry Maine, ed. Alan Diamond (Cambridge U.P. 1991)

'The Cambridge Experimental Videodisc', European Bulletin of Himalayan Research, no.2 (1991)

1992

'Ernest Gellner and the Escape to Modernity', dalam Power, Wealth and Belief: Essays in Honour of Ernest Gellner, (eds.) J.A. Hall & I.C. Jarvie (Cambridge)

'The Potentials of Videodisc in Visual Anthropology: Some Examples', dalam P.Crawford and D.Turton (eds.), Film as Ethnography (Manchester Univ. Press)

CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM INTERACTIVE (CDSi) MANUAL Trial Version 1.61. Kolaborasi bersama Sarah Green dan Michael Bryant. (Rivers Video Project). 160 pp.

CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM INTERACTIVE (CDSi): Advanced probabilistic database retrieval system software package: trial version 1.61

FILMS ON THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL: 21 film dengan berbagai tema, termasuk pertaanian, tarian, kerajinan, rata-rata 25 menit per film.

Ulasan atas Claus-Dieter Brauns dan L.G. Loffler, Lorenz G., 'Mru - Hill People on the Border of Bangladesh.', Review of Indonesian and Malaysian Affairs, Vol.26.

1993

'Ralph Josselin', dalam Dictionary of National Biography, ed. C.S.Nicholls (Oxford)

'Louis Dumont and the Origins of Individualism', Cambridge Anthropology, vol 16, no.1.

'Japan and the West', (Review article), Historical Journal, 36,2.

Japanese edition of THE CULTURE OF CAPITALISM, kata pengantar baru.

Turkish edition of THE CULTURE OF CAPITALISM, kata pengantar baru.

Turkish edition of THE ORIGINS OF ENGLISH INDIVIDUALISM kata pengantar baru.

Bernard Pignede, THE GURUNGS: A HIMALAYAN POPULATION OF NEPAL (Kathmandu), xliv + 523pp ; diterjemahkan, diedit dan dianotasi (diberi catatan) bersama Sarah Harrison.

'On Individualism', Radcliffe-Brown Memorial Lecture, British Academy Proceedings, vol.82., diterbitkan ulang sebagai pamflet tersendiri oleh Centre for Study of Cultural Values, Lancaster University,1994, 42pp.

'Fatalism and Development in Nepal' dalam 'Nepal in the Nineties' (Delhi), ed. Michael Hutt.

FILMS ON THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL: 8 film tentang berbagai tema, termasuk perekonomian, upacara adat-keagamaan, biografi, rata-rata 12 menit per film.

1994

'History and Anthropology' (esai ulasan atas Aaron Gurevich,'Historical Anthropology' ), Rural History, 5 no.1.

'BBC Domesday: The Social Construction of Britain on Videodisc' dalam Vizualizing Theory, ed. Lucien Taylor.

'The Origins of Capitalism in Japan, China and the West: The Work of Norman Jacobs.', Cambridge Anthropology, Vol. 17, no.3 (1994), pp.43-66.

1995

'Individualism' dalam The Social Science Encyclopedia (2nd edn., Routledge).

'Law and custom in Japan: some comparative reflections', Continuity and Change 10(3) (1995), pp.369-390.

'Work and Culture: Some Comparisons of England and Japan', dalam Wellsprings of Achievement: Cultural and Economic Dynamics in Early Modern England and Japan, ed. P.Gouk (Variorum, 1995).

1996

Artikel obituari atas Ernest Gellner, King's College Annual Report. (2,000 kata)

Kata Pengantar untuk Carles Salazar, A Sentimental Economy (Berghan Books, 1996) (1500 kata)

Ulasan atas Ernest Gellner, Conditions of Liberty and Conversations in the Sacred Grove, sekitar 3,000 kata. Terbit pertama dalam 'Reviews in History', April 1996.

Obituari atas Professor Christoph von Furer-Haimendorf (1909-1995), sekitar 1500 kata, bersama Mark Turin, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, vol.lix, part3, 1996. pp.548-551.

Obituari atas Ernest Gellner, (sekitar 2,000 kata), untuk King's College Annual Report, October 1996.

Obituari atas Ernest Gellner, (sekitar 3,000 kata), untuk Cambridge Review, vol. 117, no. 2328, Nov. 1996.

'Ernest Gellner and the Escape to Modernity' dalam John A.Hall and Ian Jarvie, The Social Philosophy of Ernest Gellner (Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities), 48, (1996).(cetak ulang)

'Fieldwork in the Himalayas', video 150 menit.

'Dilmaya's Pwe Lava: A Gurung Memorial Ritual', video 160 menit.

Ulasan atas Lionel Caplan, 'Warrior Gentlemen'. Bulletin of School of Oriental and African Studies

1997

'Identity and Change among the Gurungs (Tamu-mai) of Central Nepal' dalam Nationalism and Ethnicity in a Hindu Kingdom, ed. David Gellner, dkk. (Harwood, 1997).

THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE; ENGLAND, JAPAN AND THE MALTHUSIAN TRAP (Blackwell, 1997).

'Interview with Alan Macfarlane', European Studies Newsletter: Nov. 1997. No.21.

'Gurung Buildings' dalam Encyclopedia of Vernacular Architecture of the World, ed. Paul Oliver, Cambridge University Press, 1997

'"Japan" in an English Mirror', Modern Asian Studies, 31, 4 (1997), pp.763-806.

1998

'Fukuzawa and the Riddle of the World' dalam Interdisciplinary Cultural Studies (Tokyo, 1998).

'The Meaning of the Comparative Method', (bahasa Jepang, pent. Prof. Toshiko Nakamura), The Journal of Hokkai-Gakuen University, no.94-5, March 1998.

'The mystery of property: inheritance and industrialization in England and Japan' dalam C.M.Hann (ed.), Property relations: Renewing the anthropological tradition (Cambridge U.P. 1998), 104-123.

'Capitalist Society and Capitalism' dalam Tetsuji Yamamoto (ed), Philosophical Designs for a Socio-Cultural Transformation: Beyond violence and the modern era (Ecole des Hautes Etudes, Paris, 1998)

Ulasan atas Susan Hanley, 'Everyday things in Premodern Japan'. Journal of Economic History.

1999

Ulasan atas S.N.Eisenstadt, 'Japanese Civilization' dalam Cambridge Anthropology, 1999.

'Four systems of Stratification' dalam Ramachandra Guha dan J. Parry (eds), Institutions and Inequalities in South Asia: Essays Presented to Andre Beteille, (Oxford U.P., Delhi, 1999)

Second Edition of Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England; A regional and comparative study, (Routledge, London, 1999)

 

2000

MARRIAGE AND LOVE IN ENGLAND (edisi bahasa Jepang), dengan pengantar baru.

THE RIDDLE OF THE MODERN WORLD; OF LIBERTY, WEALTH AND EQUALITY (buku tentang Montesquieu, Adam Smith, De Tocqueville dan Gellner - sekitar 116,000 kata). Macmillan.

'Civility and the Decline of Magic' dalam P.Slack, P.Burke and B.Harrison (eds.), Civil Histories: Essays in Honour of Sir Keith Thomas (Oxford Univ. Press)

'Technological Evolution and Involution; A Preliminary Comparison of Europe and Japan', (bersama S.Harrison) dalam John Ziman (ed.), Technological Innovation as an Evolutionary Process (Cambridge Univ. Press).

Ulasan atas Eric Wolf, Envisioning Power (1000 kata), ditulis untuk Journal of latin American Studies. 

'The Earls Colne Project: A Personal Account', History 2000 Website. BBC. (sekitar 1000 kata)

'Don's Diary' dalam Times Higher Education Supplement.

Serial TV tentang Revolusi Industri, 'The Day the World Took Off', Channel 4.

Wawancara stasiun radio local and regional (Shropshire, Cambridge, Greater Manchester, Wales, Leicester, Merseyside, Andy Peebles Late Show), seputar Revolusi Industri

Wawancara dengan stasiun radio Merseyside seputar 'English Identity'.

2001

Edisi Bahasa Jepang, THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE: ENGLAND, JAPAN AND THE MALTHUSIAN TRAP (Shinyosha, Tokyo, 2001), pengantar baru.

'The Day the World Took Off'; Reflections on the Experience of Working on a Television Series', Cambridge Anthropology, pp.67-77.

'David Hume and the political economy of agrarian civilization', History of European Ideas 27, Pp. 79-91.

2002

THE MAKING OF THE MODERN WORLD; VISIONS FROM THE WEST AND THE EAST (Palgrave, London, 2002)

Bersama Gerry Martin, THE GLASS BATHYSCAPHE; HOW GLASS CHANGED THE WORLD (Profile Books, London, 2002).

'A Transparent revolution', Times Higher.

'Sliding Down the Himalayas; Social Change in a Gurung Village', European Bulletin of Himalayan Research.

Berbagai wawancara radio seputar penerbitan "Glass", termasuk dengan Jeremy Paxman dalam 'Start the Week'.

2003

Bersama Iris Macfarlane, GREEN GOLD; THE EMPIRE OF TEA (Ebury Press, 2003)

Edisi kedua, RESOURCES AND POPULATION; A STUDY OF THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL, pendahuluan baru, (Ratna Pustak, Kathmandu, 2002)

Edisi 'paper-back', THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE,; ENGLAND, JAPAN AND THE MALTHUSIAN TRAP, epilog baru, (Palgrave, 2003)

Pengantar untuk Aglaja Stirn dan Peter van Ham, The Hidden World of the Naga (Prestel, 2003)

Berbagai wawancara radio seputar penerbitan "Tea" dan "Glass" (edisi paper-back)

Edisi Bahasa Mandarin, THE GLASS BATHYSCAPHE, pengantar baru, Commercial Press, juga edisi paper-back.

'Alfred Antony Francis Gell, 1945-1997'. Prosiding untuk the British Academy, 120, pp.127-147.

2004

Alan Macfarlane dan Gerry Martin, THE GLASS BATHYSCAPHE (2002), edisi Bahasa Italia [Una storia invisible, Editori Laterza, 2003] dan Bahasa Jerman [Eine Welt aus Glas, Claussenn, 2004].

Alan Macfarlane dan Iris Macfarlane, GREEN GOLD; THE EMPIRE OF TEA (Edisi Amerika, 2004, dengan judulThe Empire of Tea, The Remarkable History of the Plant that Took Over the World, Overlook Press, N.Y), edisi Bahasa Mandarin dengan pengantar baru, Shantou University Press, 2004, paper-back.

'A World of Glass' (bersama Gerry Martin), Science, vol.305, 3 September 2004, pp.1407-8.

'China Diaries', (bersama Xiaoxiao Yan), Cambridge Anthropology, 24:2, 2004, pp. 75-90

'To contrast and compare' dalam Methodology and Fieldwork, (ed.) Vinay Kumar Srivastava (Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2004), pp.94-111

'Work in Nepalese Anthropology', dalam Nepal Studies in the UK, Conversations with Practitioners, (ed.) Pratyoush Onta (Martin Chautari, Kathmandu, 2004), pp. 11-21

'Population Structure and Social Structure in Modern China, Japan, England and India: Reflections on the great divergence', terjemahan Mandarin oleh Qingsue Li, dalam James Lee (ed), A New View of Research on Family History (Beijing, 2004), pp.460-472

2005

What makes Law Effective?, (1500 kata), Times Higher Education Supplement.

Un mondo di vetro, Kos: Rivista di medicina, cultura e scienze umane, no.232/233, Jan-Feb 2005, hal.18-23

LETTERS TO LILY: ON HOW THE WORLD WORKS (Profile Books, London, 2005), 

Oro Verde: El Imperio del te (Oceano, 2005), [edisi terjemahan Bahasa Spanyol dari Green Gold, The Empire of Tea]

Letters to Lily: On How the World Works (terjemahan bahasa Korea, Random House 2005), 350 hal.

Green Gold; the Empire of Tea (2005) [terjemahan Bahasa Cina Complex dari Green Gold, terbit di Taiwan]

Pengantar untuk Jamie Saul, The Naga of Burma, Their festivals, Customs and Way of Life (Thailand, 2005)

Pengantar untuk David Prendergast, From Elder to Ancestor: Old Age, Death and Inheritance in Modern Korea (Hawaii, 2005)

2006

Pengantar khusus dan edisi terjemahan Cina Daratan dari Letters to Lily: On How the World Works (Commercial Press, Beijing, 2006)

Kolaborator dan kontributor utama pada Howard and Christopher Dawes, Making things from New Ideas; the secrets of prosperity (Dawes Trust, Pershore, Worcestershire, 2006)

Komentar terhadap John Ziman's, No Man is an Island, terbitan khusus Journal of Consciousness Studies, vol.13, no.5 (2006), 43-52.

Web Anthropology; Some Potentials for Visual and Computer Anthropology in Visual Anthropology, vol. 19 (2006), 1-3

Letters to Lily; on How the World Works (diterjemahkan dan terbit di Jepang, Norwegia, Denmark dan Taiwan)

2007

Alan Macfarlane, Japan Through the Looking Glass (Profile, 2007)

‘The Malthusian Trap’, International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, edisi ke-2, Macmillan.

Two Lectures by Alan Macfarlane; the Maruyama Lecture and Seminar, 2005 (Berkeley, 2007)

Letters to Lily – terjemahan ke bahasa Swedia, Finlandia, Norwegia, Estonia

The Glass Bathyscaphe – terjemahan ke bahasa Cina (Taiwan)

Green Gold: The Empire of Tea - terjemahan ke bahasa Cina, Jepang

2008

Pengantar untuk Peter Rivière (ed.), A History of Oxford Anthropology (Berg, 2008)

Pengantar untuk Peter van Ham and Jamie Saul, Expedition Naga; Diaries from the Hills in Northeast India 1921-1937, 2002-6 (edisi ACC)

‘The digitization of Naga collections in the West and the “return of Culture”’ dalam Naga Identities, eds. Michael Oppitz, dkk, (Snoeck Publishers, Gent, 2008), bersama Mark Turin

Japan Through the Looking Glass (paper-back)

Japan Through the Looking Glass - terjemahan Bahasa Finlandia

The Origins of English Individualism – terjemahan bahasa Cina

Letters to Lily; On how the World Works - terjemahan bahasa Slovenia

‘Anthropological and other ‘ancestors’”, diterjemahkan untuk Chinese Review of Anthropology, vol. 10, 2009

‘An Introduction to Professor Christoph von Furer-Haimendorf’s Naga Photographs’ dalam Naga: a Forgotten Mountain Region Rediscovered, eds. Richard Kunz dan Vibha Joshi (Verlag, Germany, 2008)

Alan Macfarlane, A Guide to English Historical Records (Cambridge, 1983), edisi paper-back pertama.

2009 (hingga September)

Alan Macfarlane, Reflections on Cambridge (Social Science Press, 2009)

Kontribusi pada Christopher Evans, dkk, Grounding knowledge/walking land: Archaeological research and ethno-historical identity in central Nepal (McDonald Institute, Cambridge, 2009)

Japan Through the Looking Glass – terjemahan bahasa Prancis dengan judul 'Enigmatique Japon'

Letters to Lily; On How the World Works – terjemahan Bahasa Hungaria

2010 sampai sekarang (Khusus Buku)

Origins of English Individualism - terjemahan Bahasa Cina (2011)

Invention of the Modern World - versi bahasa Cina (2012)

Dragon Days - bersama Jamie Bruce Lockhart (2012)

Dorset Days - (2012)

Riset dan Analisa Mochamad Nasrul Chotib

Profil

  • Nama Lengkap

    Alan Donald James Macfarlane

  • Alias

    Alan Macfarlane

  • Agama

  • Tempat Lahir

    Assam, India

  • Tanggal Lahir

    1941-12-20

  • Zodiak

    Sagittarius

  • Warga Negara

    Inggris

  • Istri

    Gilian ion, Sarah Tarring Harisson

  • Anak

    Kathrine

  • Biografi

    Alan Macfarlane adalah seorang antropolog terkenal, sejarawan, dan profesor emeritus di King College Cambridge. Selain itu, Macfarlane adalah seorang penulis atau editor dari artikel-artikel dan 20 buku antropologi dan sejarah. Ayahnya, Donald Kennedy adalah seorang perwira militer. Menikahi seorang wanita bernama Gilian ion dan kemudian bercerai di tahun 1966. Ia menikah lagi dengan Sarah Tarring Harisson di 1981. Mempunyai seorang anak dari pernikahan pertamanya, Kathrine.

    Figur Alan Donald James Macfarlane sangat lekat dengan kehidupan akademis. Dikenal luas sebagai pakar sejarah dan antropologi, Professor Macfarlane memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap dunia ilmiah yang ditekuni sepanjang hidupnya melalui lebih dari 20 buku yang ditorehkan sebagai penulis atau editor, serta berbagai tulisan tentang antropologi dan sejarah Inggris, Nepal, Jepang, dan Cina. Memulai pendidikan dasar formal di Dragon School, Oxford dan Sedbergh School, pria kelahiran 20 Desember 1941 ini menyelesaikan gelar Bachelor of Art (setara Sarjana Strata-1) di Worcester College, University of Oxford dan mengantongi gelar M.A. hingga Ph.D berdasarkan disertasi berjudul 'Witchcraft Prosecutions in Essex, 1560-1680: A Sociological Analysis' (1967) di Universitas yang sama. 

    Ia menyelesaikan BA, MA, D.Phil di Worcester Collecge, Oxford, tahun 1963. Kemudian tahun 1967, ia lulus dari London School of Economics pada tahun 1968 dengan gelar M.Phil. Kemudian melanjutkan studi dan mendapatkan gelar Ph.D di Sekolah Studi Oriental dan Afrika tahun 1972. Ia juga merupakan salah satu  anggota dari sebuah akademi , yaitu Historical Society Royal. 

    Berselang satu tahun, Macfarlane memperoleh gelar Magister kedua untuk bidang Antropologi berdasarkan tesis 'The Regulation of Marital and Sexual Relationships in 17th Century England' dari London School of Economics, dan gelar Doktor kedua bidang Antropologi melalui disertasi 'Population and Resources in Central Nepal' (1972) dari School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Pada 1975, Macfarlane diangkat sebagai Dosen Social Anthropology di University of Cambridge, bertindak selaku Reader untuk Historical Anthropology (1981) dan memperoleh jabatan Profesor bidang Anthropological Science and Personal Chair (1991). Saat ini, Macfarlane tercatat sebagai Guru Besar Emeritus bidang Ilmu Antropologi di University of Cambridge dan Life Fellow of King's College, Cambridge (sejak 2009). 

    Salah satu publikasi utama dan pertama Macfarlane berjudul 'Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England' (1970). Didasari pendekatan fungsionalis klasik ala Edward Evans-Pritchard and Lucy Mair, Macfarlane mengkaji kondisi kesejarahan masyarakat Inggris saat itu yang turut membidani lahirnya kepercayaan terhadap sihir. Pada tahun yang sama, Macfarlane juga menerbitkan kajian mengenai 'The Family Life of Ralph Josselin', dengan membuat jembatan analisis yang menggayutkan emosi, ketakutan dan relasi personal satu individu untuk memotret kehidupan pribadi satu masyarakat. 

    Sekitar tahun 1990-an, ia dipanggil untuk kuliah di Jepang dan memulai penelitian mengenai khas modernitas di Jepang yang bertolak belakang ke Inggris dan Eropa. Desember 2000, ia mendirikan Digital Himalaya dengan Mark Turin dan saat ini menjabat sebagai ketua Dewan Eksekutif Proyek Sastra Dunia Oral.

    Selalu cerdas dalam melihat sejarah dari sisi yang sangat berbeda, Macfarlane membuktikan bagaimana penemuan yang terlihat sepele bisa memberikan dampak sangat besar pada peradaban, termasuk pada tingkat peradaban terbesar Eropa: kolonialisme. Dalam 'The Glass Bathyscaphe: How Glass Changed the World' (ditulis bersama Gerry Martin, 2002), Macfarlane membuktikan bagaimana keping kecil bernama 'kaca' berhasil membuka jalan bagi dominasi lintas-samudra negara-negara Eropa. Pada serpih kecil sejarah yang berbeda, Macfarlane berargumen dalam 'Green Gold: The Empire of Tea' (ditulis bersama ibunya, Iris, 2003) bahwa teh memberikan sumbangsih yang sangat besar bagi kemakmuran Inggris: mencegah wabah melalui proses mendidihkan air dan mendorong penyebarluasan efek antibiotik. 

    Publikasi non-akademik Macfarlane, 'Letters to Lily: On How the World Works' (dipersembahkan untuk cucu perempuannya, Lily Bee, 2005) membuat nama Guru Besar Antropologi yang lahir di Shillong, India ini semakin berkibar bahkan di ranah non-akademisi. Pada Desember 2000, Macfarlane dan rekannya, Mark Turin mendirikan Digital Himalaya Project. Profesor Macfarlane juga aktif tercatat sebagai Ketua Dewan Eksekutif dari World Oral Literature Project. 

    PUBLIKASI:

    (Judul dalam huruf besar adalah monograf. 'PB' merujuk edisi 'paper-back'. Buku yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa lain diberi keterangan. Daftar tidak menyertakan ulasan pendek di bawah 1000 kata) 

    1968

    'Population Crisis: Anthropology's Failure', New Society, 10 October, 1968.

    197O

    'Witchcraft', dalam History of the English Speaking Peoples (Purnell Press), 197O

    WITCHCRAFT IN TUDOR AND STUART ENGLAND (Routledge) (PB,1970,1990)

    THE FAMILY LIFE OF RALPH JOSSELIN: AN ESSAY IN HISTORICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (Cambridge Univ. Press). (PB,1977)

    'Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England', dalam Witchcraft Confessions and Accusations, ed. M. Douglas (A.S.A. Publications)

    1973

    'Imaginative Leaps', Times Educational Supplement, January, 1973.

    Review of Marc Bloch, The Royal Touch. 1973, Times Educational Supplement.

    1974

    'Kirkby Lonsdale and the study of pre-industrial communities', Lancaster University Bulletin of the Regional Studies Centre.

    Review of H.C. Midelfort, 'Witch Hunting in Southwestern Germany'. Journal of Social History

    Review of Mervyn James, 'Family, Lineage & Civil Society', Times Literary Supplement

    1975

    Ulasan atas Norman Cohn 'Europe's Inner Demons'. Times Educational Supplement

    Ulasan atas Margaret Spufford, Contrasting Communities. Times Educational Supplement

    1976

    RESOURCES AND POPULATION: A STUDY OF THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL (Cambridge Univ. Press).

    THE DIARY OF RALPH JOSSELIN, diedit untuk the British Academy (Oxford Univ. Press). (PB, 1991).

    Ulasan atas Leslie Clarkson, 'Death, Disease and Famine'. Literature and History.

    1977

    RECONSTRUCTING HISTORICAL COMMUNITIES bersama Charles Jardine and Sarah Harrison. (Cambridge Univ. Press).

    'History, anthropology and the study of communities', Social History, 5.

    'Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart Essex', dalam Crime in England 1550-1800, ed. J.S. Cockburn (Methuen).

    'Historical Anthropology', dalam Cambridge Anthropology no.3.

    'A Tudor anthropologist: George Gifford's Discourse and Dialogue' dalam The Damned Art: Essays in the Literature of Witchcraft, ed. S. Anglo (Routledge)

    Review of Elizabeth Bourcier, 'The Diary of Sir Simonds d'Ewes'. Etudes Anglaises

    1978

    'The Peasantry in England before the industrial revolution. A mythical model?, dalam Social Organization and Settlement, ed. D. Green, dkk. (B.A.R.)

    'Some psychological consequences of English individualism, 1400-1700', Society for the Social History of Medicine, Bulletin 22.

    'Modes of Reproduction', Journal of Development Studies, 14 no.4 (dicetak ulang dalam G. Hawthorn (ed.),Population and Development (Cass)

    'The Origins of English Individualism: Some Surprises' Theory and Society. Vol.6, no.2.

    THE ORIGINS OF ENGLISH INDIVIDUALISM: THE FAMILY, PROPERTY AND SOCIAL TRANSITION (Blackwells and Cambridge Univ. Press) (PB,1978). Portuguese, Japanese.

    1979

    'Social anthropology and Population', RAIN, February

    'Reconstructing Historical Communities by Computer', Current Anthropology, December (kompilasi penulis).

    'Lawrence Stone's "The Family, Sex and Marriage in England"', History and Theory, January.

    'Computer input of historical records for multi-source record linkage', Prosiding dari Seventh International Economic History Conference (bersama C.Jardine).

    Ulasan atas Paul Boyer and Stephen Nissenbaum (Eds), The Salem Witchcraft Papers.

    Ulasan atas Charles Phythian-Adams, 'Desolation of a City'. Urban History Yearbook

    Ulasan atas G.R.Quaife, 'Wanton Wenches and Wayward Wives'. Journal of Social History

    198O

    'Early English Assize Records' (Esai Ulasan), American Journal of Legal History, vol.XXIV

    'Illegitimacy and illegitimates in English history', dalam Bastardy and its Comparative History, ed. P.Laslett, dkk. (Arnold).

    'The informal social control of marriage in seventeenth century England' dalam Loving, Parenting and Dying: The Family Circle in England and America, ed. V.C.Fox dan M.H. Quitt.

    The Records of an English Village: Church Records ed. A. Macfarlane, dkk. (Chadwyck-Healey microfiche)

    Ulasan atas Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, 'Carnival in Romans'. Journal of Modern History, vol.52, no.3.

    Ulasan atas Jean Cuisenier (Ed), Europe as a Cultural Area, Cambridge Anthropology

    1981

    THE JUSTICE AND THE MARE'S ALE: JUSTICE AND ORDER IN EARLY MODERN ENGLAND (Blackwell and Cambridge U.P.) (PB, 1981)

    The Records of an English Village: State Records ed. Alan Macfarlane, dkk.(Chadwyck-Healey Microfiche)

    The Records of an English Village: Estate Records ed. A. Macfarlane, dkk. (Chadwyck-Healey Microfiche)

    'Demographic structures and cultural regions in Europe' Cambridge Anthropology.

    'Death, Disease and Curing in a Himalayan Village', dalam Asian Societies in Anthropological Perspective, ed. C. von Furer-Haimendorf (Delhi, 1981).

    'Death and the Demographic Transition: a note on English evidence on death 1500-1750' dalam S.C. Humphreys and Helen King (eds.), Mortality and Immortality: the anthropology and archaeology of death (Academic Press)

    'Notes on general theory and particular cases', Groniek: gronings historisch fijdschrift, No.76.

    Ulasan atas Keith Thomas, 'Religion and the Decline of Magic'. History Today

    1982

    'Inquisition and Anthropology', Temenos, Studies in Comparative Religion, vol.18.

    1983

    'The Actual and Potential Role of Microforms in British Historical Research' in Microform Review vol.12, no.2. Spring 1983

    'Death in Cumbria': ulasan atas artikel Keith Thomas, 'Man and the Natural World' dalam London Review of Books, vol.5, no.9, May.

    A GUIDE TO ENGLISH HISTORICAL RECORDS (Cambridge Univ. Press)

    'Social Drinking' ulasan atas artikel P.Clark, 'The English Alehouse', Times Higher Educ. Supp. Nov.

    'Difficult Women', ulasan atas John Demos 'Entertaining Satan', Times Literary Supplement.,13 May

    1984

    Editor and introduction to C. Larner, Witchcraft and Religion (Blackwell)

    'A Individualidade dos Ingleses', Ler Historia, no.3.

    'The myth of peasantry; family and economy in a northern parish' dalam Land, Kinship and Life-Cycle (ed.) Richard Smith

    1985

    'The Root of All Evil' dalam The Anthropology of Evil, ed. David Parkin (Blackwell)

    'The poor, the poor', ulasan atas dua catatan harian Inggris abad ke-18 (Holland and Turner), Spectator, 2.3.85

    1986

    MARRIAGE AND LOVE IN ENGLAND; MODES OF REPRODUCTION 1300-184O (Blackwell) (PB,1986) Portuguese

    'Crime and the Courts in England 166O-1800'; artikel ulasan dalam London Review of Books, vol.8, no.13.

    'British Customs and Traditions in the 1980s', esai umum untuk B.B.C. Domesday Disc.

    'Socio-economic revolution in England and the origin of the modern world' dalam Revolution in History, eds. Roy Porter and M.Teich (Cambridge, 1986).

    Ulasan atas J.M. Beattie, Crime and the Courts in England 1660-1800. London Review of Books.

    Ulasan atas Joseph Lynch, 'Godparents and Kinship'. Journal of Ecclesiastical History

    1987

    'The Cambridge Experimental Videodisc Project' dalam Bulletin of Information in Computing and Anthropology (February).

    THE CULTURE OF CAPITALISM (Blackwell) (PB,1987) Portuguese

    'Love and Capitalism', Cambridge Anthropology

    1988

    'The Cradle of Capitalism' dalam Jean Baechler, dkk., eds), Europe and the Rise of Capitalism (Blackwell)

    'The Naga Videodisc' (Cambridge Interactive, 1988): (10,000 gambar visual, 1,000 sekuen gerak dalam film dan suara, kepingan optik).

    'Mating patterns - an historical perspective' dalam Human Mating Patterns, eds. C. G. N. Mascie-Taylor dan A.J. Boyce (Cambridge)

    'Anthropology and History' dalam The Blackwell Dictionary of Historians ed.John Cannon, dkk. (Blackwell)

    'The Inquisition in Early Modern Europe'; (esai ulasan) dalam Temenos, vol. 24

    'The Naga Videodisc Manual', Cambridge Interactive.

    1989

    'Some background notes on Gurung identity in a period of rapid change', Kailash, A Journal of Himalayan Studies, xv, no. 3-4.

    THE CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM USER MANUAL (Cambridge Multimedia).

    'The Principles Used in Selecting, Editing and Transferring Materials for an Archival Videodisc', Journal of Educational Television, vol.15, no.3.

    'The Naga Text Database', Cambridge Multimedia. (5,000 halaman dokumen yang diterjemahkan dan diedit, diterbitkan dalam piringan optik). Bersama Sarah Harrison danJ.Jacobs.

    199O

    'Fatalism and Development in Nepal', London Review Books, May

    'The Cambridge Experimental Videodisc Project', Anthropology Today, vol.6, no.1.

    THE NAGAS, HILL PEOPLES OF NORTH EAST INDIA: SOCIETY AND THE COLONIAL ENCOUNTER (Thames and Hudson) bersama J.Jacobs, S.Harrison & A.Herle. (PB,1990) German.

    'Fatalism and Development in Nepal', Cambridge Anthropology, vol.14, no.1, 1990.

    'BBC Domesday: The social construction of Britain on Videodisc,, Society for Visual Anthropology Review, vol.6, no.2.

    GUIDE TO THE GURUNGS bersama Indrabahadur Gurung (Ratna Pustak Bhandar, Kathmandu)

    1991

    'The Potentials of Videodisc in Visual Anthropology; Some Examples', Commission for Visual Anthropology Review.

    THE CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM (INTERACTIVE) USER MANUAL bersama Martin Porter dan Michael Bryant. (Rivers Video Project), 163 hal.

    'F.W.Maitland' dalam Great Historians of the Modern Age,(ed.), L.Boia (Greenwood Press, New York, 1991).

    'Peter Laslett' dalam 'A Thousand Makers of the Twentieth Century', Sunday Times, 12.10.1991.

    'Interview with Alan Macfarlane', oleh Vinay K. Srivastava dalam Indian Anthropologist, vol.21, no.1, June 1991.

    'Some contributions of Sir Henry Maine to history and anthropology' dalam The Victorian Achievement of Sir Henry Maine, ed. Alan Diamond (Cambridge U.P. 1991)

    'The Cambridge Experimental Videodisc', European Bulletin of Himalayan Research, no.2 (1991)

    1992

    'Ernest Gellner and the Escape to Modernity', dalam Power, Wealth and Belief: Essays in Honour of Ernest Gellner, (eds.) J.A. Hall & I.C. Jarvie (Cambridge)

    'The Potentials of Videodisc in Visual Anthropology: Some Examples', dalam P.Crawford and D.Turton (eds.), Film as Ethnography (Manchester Univ. Press)

    CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM INTERACTIVE (CDSi) MANUAL Trial Version 1.61. Kolaborasi bersama Sarah Green dan Michael Bryant. (Rivers Video Project). 160 pp.

    CAMBRIDGE DATABASE SYSTEM INTERACTIVE (CDSi): Advanced probabilistic database retrieval system software package: trial version 1.61

    FILMS ON THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL: 21 film dengan berbagai tema, termasuk pertaanian, tarian, kerajinan, rata-rata 25 menit per film.

    Ulasan atas Claus-Dieter Brauns dan L.G. Loffler, Lorenz G., 'Mru - Hill People on the Border of Bangladesh.', Review of Indonesian and Malaysian Affairs, Vol.26.

    1993

    'Ralph Josselin', dalam Dictionary of National Biography, ed. C.S.Nicholls (Oxford)

    'Louis Dumont and the Origins of Individualism', Cambridge Anthropology, vol 16, no.1.

    'Japan and the West', (Review article), Historical Journal, 36,2.

    Japanese edition of THE CULTURE OF CAPITALISM, kata pengantar baru.

    Turkish edition of THE CULTURE OF CAPITALISM, kata pengantar baru.

    Turkish edition of THE ORIGINS OF ENGLISH INDIVIDUALISM kata pengantar baru.

    Bernard Pignede, THE GURUNGS: A HIMALAYAN POPULATION OF NEPAL (Kathmandu), xliv + 523pp ; diterjemahkan, diedit dan dianotasi (diberi catatan) bersama Sarah Harrison.

    'On Individualism', Radcliffe-Brown Memorial Lecture, British Academy Proceedings, vol.82., diterbitkan ulang sebagai pamflet tersendiri oleh Centre for Study of Cultural Values, Lancaster University,1994, 42pp.

    'Fatalism and Development in Nepal' dalam 'Nepal in the Nineties' (Delhi), ed. Michael Hutt.

    FILMS ON THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL: 8 film tentang berbagai tema, termasuk perekonomian, upacara adat-keagamaan, biografi, rata-rata 12 menit per film.

    1994

    'History and Anthropology' (esai ulasan atas Aaron Gurevich,'Historical Anthropology' ), Rural History, 5 no.1.

    'BBC Domesday: The Social Construction of Britain on Videodisc' dalam Vizualizing Theory, ed. Lucien Taylor.

    'The Origins of Capitalism in Japan, China and the West: The Work of Norman Jacobs.', Cambridge Anthropology, Vol. 17, no.3 (1994), pp.43-66.

    1995

    'Individualism' dalam The Social Science Encyclopedia (2nd edn., Routledge).

    'Law and custom in Japan: some comparative reflections', Continuity and Change 10(3) (1995), pp.369-390.

    'Work and Culture: Some Comparisons of England and Japan', dalam Wellsprings of Achievement: Cultural and Economic Dynamics in Early Modern England and Japan, ed. P.Gouk (Variorum, 1995).

    1996

    Artikel obituari atas Ernest Gellner, King's College Annual Report. (2,000 kata)

    Kata Pengantar untuk Carles Salazar, A Sentimental Economy (Berghan Books, 1996) (1500 kata)

    Ulasan atas Ernest Gellner, Conditions of Liberty and Conversations in the Sacred Grove, sekitar 3,000 kata. Terbit pertama dalam 'Reviews in History', April 1996.

    Obituari atas Professor Christoph von Furer-Haimendorf (1909-1995), sekitar 1500 kata, bersama Mark Turin, Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, vol.lix, part3, 1996. pp.548-551.

    Obituari atas Ernest Gellner, (sekitar 2,000 kata), untuk King's College Annual Report, October 1996.

    Obituari atas Ernest Gellner, (sekitar 3,000 kata), untuk Cambridge Review, vol. 117, no. 2328, Nov. 1996.

    'Ernest Gellner and the Escape to Modernity' dalam John A.Hall and Ian Jarvie, The Social Philosophy of Ernest Gellner (Poznan Studies in the Philosophy of the Sciences and the Humanities), 48, (1996).(cetak ulang)

    'Fieldwork in the Himalayas', video 150 menit.

    'Dilmaya's Pwe Lava: A Gurung Memorial Ritual', video 160 menit.

    Ulasan atas Lionel Caplan, 'Warrior Gentlemen'. Bulletin of School of Oriental and African Studies

    1997

    'Identity and Change among the Gurungs (Tamu-mai) of Central Nepal' dalam Nationalism and Ethnicity in a Hindu Kingdom, ed. David Gellner, dkk. (Harwood, 1997).

    THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE; ENGLAND, JAPAN AND THE MALTHUSIAN TRAP (Blackwell, 1997).

    'Interview with Alan Macfarlane', European Studies Newsletter: Nov. 1997. No.21.

    'Gurung Buildings' dalam Encyclopedia of Vernacular Architecture of the World, ed. Paul Oliver, Cambridge University Press, 1997

    '"Japan" in an English Mirror', Modern Asian Studies, 31, 4 (1997), pp.763-806.

    1998

    'Fukuzawa and the Riddle of the World' dalam Interdisciplinary Cultural Studies (Tokyo, 1998).

    'The Meaning of the Comparative Method', (bahasa Jepang, pent. Prof. Toshiko Nakamura), The Journal of Hokkai-Gakuen University, no.94-5, March 1998.

    'The mystery of property: inheritance and industrialization in England and Japan' dalam C.M.Hann (ed.), Property relations: Renewing the anthropological tradition (Cambridge U.P. 1998), 104-123.

    'Capitalist Society and Capitalism' dalam Tetsuji Yamamoto (ed), Philosophical Designs for a Socio-Cultural Transformation: Beyond violence and the modern era (Ecole des Hautes Etudes, Paris, 1998)

    Ulasan atas Susan Hanley, 'Everyday things in Premodern Japan'. Journal of Economic History.

    1999

    Ulasan atas S.N.Eisenstadt, 'Japanese Civilization' dalam Cambridge Anthropology, 1999.

    'Four systems of Stratification' dalam Ramachandra Guha dan J. Parry (eds), Institutions and Inequalities in South Asia: Essays Presented to Andre Beteille, (Oxford U.P., Delhi, 1999)

    Second Edition of Witchcraft in Tudor and Stuart England; A regional and comparative study, (Routledge, London, 1999)

     

    2000

    MARRIAGE AND LOVE IN ENGLAND (edisi bahasa Jepang), dengan pengantar baru.

    THE RIDDLE OF THE MODERN WORLD; OF LIBERTY, WEALTH AND EQUALITY (buku tentang Montesquieu, Adam Smith, De Tocqueville dan Gellner - sekitar 116,000 kata). Macmillan.

    'Civility and the Decline of Magic' dalam P.Slack, P.Burke and B.Harrison (eds.), Civil Histories: Essays in Honour of Sir Keith Thomas (Oxford Univ. Press)

    'Technological Evolution and Involution; A Preliminary Comparison of Europe and Japan', (bersama S.Harrison) dalam John Ziman (ed.), Technological Innovation as an Evolutionary Process (Cambridge Univ. Press).

    Ulasan atas Eric Wolf, Envisioning Power (1000 kata), ditulis untuk Journal of latin American Studies. 

    'The Earls Colne Project: A Personal Account', History 2000 Website. BBC. (sekitar 1000 kata)

    'Don's Diary' dalam Times Higher Education Supplement.

    Serial TV tentang Revolusi Industri, 'The Day the World Took Off', Channel 4.

    Wawancara stasiun radio local and regional (Shropshire, Cambridge, Greater Manchester, Wales, Leicester, Merseyside, Andy Peebles Late Show), seputar Revolusi Industri

    Wawancara dengan stasiun radio Merseyside seputar 'English Identity'.

    2001

    Edisi Bahasa Jepang, THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE: ENGLAND, JAPAN AND THE MALTHUSIAN TRAP (Shinyosha, Tokyo, 2001), pengantar baru.

    'The Day the World Took Off'; Reflections on the Experience of Working on a Television Series', Cambridge Anthropology, pp.67-77.

    'David Hume and the political economy of agrarian civilization', History of European Ideas 27, Pp. 79-91.

    2002

    THE MAKING OF THE MODERN WORLD; VISIONS FROM THE WEST AND THE EAST (Palgrave, London, 2002)

    Bersama Gerry Martin, THE GLASS BATHYSCAPHE; HOW GLASS CHANGED THE WORLD (Profile Books, London, 2002).

    'A Transparent revolution', Times Higher.

    'Sliding Down the Himalayas; Social Change in a Gurung Village', European Bulletin of Himalayan Research.

    Berbagai wawancara radio seputar penerbitan "Glass", termasuk dengan Jeremy Paxman dalam 'Start the Week'.

    2003

    Bersama Iris Macfarlane, GREEN GOLD; THE EMPIRE OF TEA (Ebury Press, 2003)

    Edisi kedua, RESOURCES AND POPULATION; A STUDY OF THE GURUNGS OF NEPAL, pendahuluan baru, (Ratna Pustak, Kathmandu, 2002)

    Edisi 'paper-back', THE SAVAGE WARS OF PEACE,; ENGLAND, JAPAN AND THE MALTHUSIAN TRAP, epilog baru, (Palgrave, 2003)

    Pengantar untuk Aglaja Stirn dan Peter van Ham, The Hidden World of the Naga (Prestel, 2003)

    Berbagai wawancara radio seputar penerbitan "Tea" dan "Glass" (edisi paper-back)

    Edisi Bahasa Mandarin, THE GLASS BATHYSCAPHE, pengantar baru, Commercial Press, juga edisi paper-back.

    'Alfred Antony Francis Gell, 1945-1997'. Prosiding untuk the British Academy, 120, pp.127-147.

    2004

    Alan Macfarlane dan Gerry Martin, THE GLASS BATHYSCAPHE (2002), edisi Bahasa Italia [Una storia invisible, Editori Laterza, 2003] dan Bahasa Jerman [Eine Welt aus Glas, Claussenn, 2004].

    Alan Macfarlane dan Iris Macfarlane, GREEN GOLD; THE EMPIRE OF TEA (Edisi Amerika, 2004, dengan judulThe Empire of Tea, The Remarkable History of the Plant that Took Over the World, Overlook Press, N.Y), edisi Bahasa Mandarin dengan pengantar baru, Shantou University Press, 2004, paper-back.

    'A World of Glass' (bersama Gerry Martin), Science, vol.305, 3 September 2004, pp.1407-8.

    'China Diaries', (bersama Xiaoxiao Yan), Cambridge Anthropology, 24:2, 2004, pp. 75-90

    'To contrast and compare' dalam Methodology and Fieldwork, (ed.) Vinay Kumar Srivastava (Delhi, Oxford University Press, 2004), pp.94-111

    'Work in Nepalese Anthropology', dalam Nepal Studies in the UK, Conversations with Practitioners, (ed.) Pratyoush Onta (Martin Chautari, Kathmandu, 2004), pp. 11-21

    'Population Structure and Social Structure in Modern China, Japan, England and India: Reflections on the great divergence', terjemahan Mandarin oleh Qingsue Li, dalam James Lee (ed), A New View of Research on Family History (Beijing, 2004), pp.460-472

    2005

    What makes Law Effective?, (1500 kata), Times Higher Education Supplement.

    Un mondo di vetro, Kos: Rivista di medicina, cultura e scienze umane, no.232/233, Jan-Feb 2005, hal.18-23

    LETTERS TO LILY: ON HOW THE WORLD WORKS (Profile Books, London, 2005), 

    Oro Verde: El Imperio del te (Oceano, 2005), [edisi terjemahan Bahasa Spanyol dari Green Gold, The Empire of Tea]

    Letters to Lily: On How the World Works (terjemahan bahasa Korea, Random House 2005), 350 hal.

    Green Gold; the Empire of Tea (2005) [terjemahan Bahasa Cina Complex dari Green Gold, terbit di Taiwan]

    Pengantar untuk Jamie Saul, The Naga of Burma, Their festivals, Customs and Way of Life (Thailand, 2005)

    Pengantar untuk David Prendergast, From Elder to Ancestor: Old Age, Death and Inheritance in Modern Korea (Hawaii, 2005)

    2006

    Pengantar khusus dan edisi terjemahan Cina Daratan dari Letters to Lily: On How the World Works (Commercial Press, Beijing, 2006)

    Kolaborator dan kontributor utama pada Howard and Christopher Dawes, Making things from New Ideas; the secrets of prosperity (Dawes Trust, Pershore, Worcestershire, 2006)

    Komentar terhadap John Ziman's, No Man is an Island, terbitan khusus Journal of Consciousness Studies, vol.13, no.5 (2006), 43-52.

    Web Anthropology; Some Potentials for Visual and Computer Anthropology in Visual Anthropology, vol. 19 (2006), 1-3

    Letters to Lily; on How the World Works (diterjemahkan dan terbit di Jepang, Norwegia, Denmark dan Taiwan)

    2007

    Alan Macfarlane, Japan Through the Looking Glass (Profile, 2007)

    ‘The Malthusian Trap’, International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, edisi ke-2, Macmillan.

    Two Lectures by Alan Macfarlane; the Maruyama Lecture and Seminar, 2005 (Berkeley, 2007)

    Letters to Lily – terjemahan ke bahasa Swedia, Finlandia, Norwegia, Estonia

    The Glass Bathyscaphe – terjemahan ke bahasa Cina (Taiwan)

    Green Gold: The Empire of Tea - terjemahan ke bahasa Cina, Jepang

    2008

    Pengantar untuk Peter Rivière (ed.), A History of Oxford Anthropology (Berg, 2008)

    Pengantar untuk Peter van Ham and Jamie Saul, Expedition Naga; Diaries from the Hills in Northeast India 1921-1937, 2002-6 (edisi ACC)

    ‘The digitization of Naga collections in the West and the “return of Culture”’ dalam Naga Identities, eds. Michael Oppitz, dkk, (Snoeck Publishers, Gent, 2008), bersama Mark Turin

    Japan Through the Looking Glass (paper-back)

    Japan Through the Looking Glass - terjemahan Bahasa Finlandia

    The Origins of English Individualism – terjemahan bahasa Cina

    Letters to Lily; On how the World Works - terjemahan bahasa Slovenia

    ‘Anthropological and other ‘ancestors’”, diterjemahkan untuk Chinese Review of Anthropology, vol. 10, 2009

    ‘An Introduction to Professor Christoph von Furer-Haimendorf’s Naga Photographs’ dalam Naga: a Forgotten Mountain Region Rediscovered, eds. Richard Kunz dan Vibha Joshi (Verlag, Germany, 2008)

    Alan Macfarlane, A Guide to English Historical Records (Cambridge, 1983), edisi paper-back pertama.

    2009 (hingga September)

    Alan Macfarlane, Reflections on Cambridge (Social Science Press, 2009)

    Kontribusi pada Christopher Evans, dkk, Grounding knowledge/walking land: Archaeological research and ethno-historical identity in central Nepal (McDonald Institute, Cambridge, 2009)

    Japan Through the Looking Glass – terjemahan bahasa Prancis dengan judul 'Enigmatique Japon'

    Letters to Lily; On How the World Works – terjemahan Bahasa Hungaria

    2010 sampai sekarang (Khusus Buku)

    Origins of English Individualism - terjemahan Bahasa Cina (2011)

    Invention of the Modern World - versi bahasa Cina (2012)

    Dragon Days - bersama Jamie Bruce Lockhart (2012)

    Dorset Days - (2012)

    Riset dan Analisa Mochamad Nasrul Chotib

  • Pendidikan

    • BA , MA , D. Phil., Worcester College, Universitas Oxford
    • M.Phil, London School of Economics dan Ilmu Politik
    • Ph.D, Sekolah Studi Oriental dan Afrika

  • Karir

    • Senior Research Fellow in History at King's College,University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, 1971-1074
    • dosen, University of Cambridge, 1975-1981
    • Pembaca dalam antropologi sejarah, University of Cambrige, 1981-1991
    • Profesor Ilmu Antologi, University of Cambrige, 1991
    • Dosen, Liverpool University, 1974
    • Dosen, London School of Economics, 1978
    • Dosen, Oxford University, 1995
    • Dosen, Keio University, 1999
    • Dosen, Sekolah Studi Oriental dan Afrika, 2000
    • Anggota Historical Society Royal, Anggota Royal Anthropoligical Institute,
    • British Academy, Academia Europaen,
    • Asosiasi Antropolog Sosial

  • Penghargaan

    • Rivers Memorial Medal, Royal Anthropological Institute, 1984
    • William J. Goode Medali
    • Amerika Sociological Association, 1987

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